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5:16 PM  November 13, 2017

TSU scientists studied dinosaur egg – possible ancestor of birds

© сайт Томского государственного университетаTSU scientists studied dinosaur egg – possible ancestor of birds

TOMSK, Nov 13 – RIA Tomsk. Scientists of Tomsk State University (TSU) together with the Russian colleagues paleontologists studied a dinosaur egg found in Russia  for the first time and drawn a conclusion that this egg of predatory dinosaurs – troodontidae which are considered ancestors of modern birds the press service of the university reports on Monday.

With reference to the research associate of laboratory of continental systems of the Mesozoic and the Cenozoic of Faculty of Geology and Geography of TSU Stepan Ivantsov it is explained that the egg was revealed on location of Shestakovo-3 in Kuzbass: it was in a layer of dense reddish clays, and it was difficult to notice it as only the contour from shells was seen. This find is still only in Russia.

It is specified that TSU scientists together with colleagues from St. Petersburg State University, Zoological Museum of RAS and Paleontologic institute of RAS investigated the egg-shell which diameter is only 2 centimeters. Approximate age of the egg is about 100 million years. Having investigated internal structure of the shell, experts came to a conclusion that the egg belongs to predators-troodontidae.

"Studying of slides (thin cuts) under an electronic microscope shew high similarity of their structure to a structure of an egg-shell of modern birds. This fact is one more confirmation that all birds living now on Earth are descendants of predatory dinosaurs who in the course of evolution changed shape and lost teeth", – it is said in the statement.

© сайт Томского государственного университета
It is noted that the average growth of a troodontidae didn't exceed one meter. Embryo of an animal didn't remain as the laying of eggs was in a flood plain of the ancient river and was destroyed during a high water.

It is added that 90% of the remains of dinosaurs found at different times on Shestakovo-3 make psittacosaurus – primitive horned dinosaurs. But not all samples from the expedition in Shestakovo-3 are studied, and a part of rare exhibits still is in sandstone monoliths from where scientists gradually take the remains of dinosaurs and other animals.

© предоставлено Степаном Иванцовым
Paleontologic excavation about the village Shestakovo in the Kemerovo region

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